THE FIRST CLAWED LOBSTER VIRUS HOMARUS GAMMARUS NUDIVIRUS (HGNV N. SP.) EXPANDS THE DIVERSITY OF THE NUDIVIRIDAE

The first clawed lobster virus Homarus gammarus nudivirus (HgNV n. sp.) expands the diversity of the Nudiviridae

Abstract Viral diseases of crustaceans are increasingly recognised as challenges to shellfish farms and fisheries.Here we describe the first naturally-occurring virus reported in any clawed lobster species.Hypertrophied nuclei with emarginated chromatin, characteristic histopathological Dishwasher Drain Pump lesions of DNA virus infection, were obs

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Conditioning or cognition? Understanding interspecific communication as a way of improving animal training (a case study with elephants in Nepal)

When animals are trained to function in Underwear a human society (for example, pet dogs, police dogs, or sports horses), different trainers and training cultures vary widely in their ability to understand how the animal perceives the communication efforts of the trainer.This variation has considerable impact on the resulting performance and welfar

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Exploring the spatial spillover effects of climate mitigation policies on the upgrading of industrial structure: Evidence from 31 provinces of China

In the context of the formidable Racks challenge posed by global climate change, achieving high-quality and sustainable economic development has become a topic of widespread concern.Since the signing of the Kyoto Protocol, nations worldwide have actively engaged in the fight against climate change.As the largest emitter of greenhouse gases globally

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